Still on my quest for a healthy lifestyle, I am now trying to get myself more on vegetables. In focus: Bitter gourd! Also known as bitter melon or bitter squash, this vegetable is known by other names locally.It is widely grown in Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean for its edible fruit, but with an extremely bitter taste. That explains the reason why I did not like it when my mom served bitter gourd when I was a kid.
Now that I need to have more vegetable on my diet, then bitter gourd is one of the vegetables that I should start eating again. Bitter gourd pods can be easily bought from Asian shops selling fresh produce. Some local fruit shops also sell them. I also found out that most Asian shops are also selling bitter gourd teas in either powder or tea bag choices. Bitter gourd has a few health benefits including lowering blood sugar and cholesterol levels so that explains that it is also sold as a health supplement.
On with my bitter gourd adventure, I prepared sauteed bitter gourd with onions, tomatoes and eggs. I am still within my 6 eggs a week limit so I am alright. Surprisingly, I enjoyed my vegetable dish of the day! I was tempted to cook rice but resisted the urge or else I would have ended with more than one cup of rice.
Some tips in cooking bitter gourd:
1. After slicing the bitter gourd pod and removing the seeds with a spoon, wash the bitter gourd and sprinkle generous amount of salt. Let is stay for a few minutes before washing and slicing it. This will help in cutting the bitter taste.
2. Make sure that your pan is really hot and allow the vegetable to cook for some time, approximately 10 minutes or until it is a bit translucent and soft. Bitter gourd is quite dense so it is not a good idea for a quick stir fry.
3. Make sure you have the right amount of oil to coat the bitter gourd. Just enough to coat it. Add a little bit more while cooking when it the bitter gourd seems to dry out. I sometimes add just a little bit of water to help it cook more.
Bitter gourd as with other vegetables should be taken in moderation. I think this goes the same for almost everything in life. I think variety and balance is the key. I have been having sweet juices from fruit and vegetable juices so I need a bitter balance with the bitter gourd. I still have two months to go before I see my doctor so my adventure still continues.